How to Shuffle Tarot Cards | Every Method Explained
How to Shuffle Tarot Cards
How to shuffle tarot cards is one of those questions that feels like it should have a specific answer but doesn't. There's no sacred technique. No required number of shuffles. No cosmic penalty for dropping a card. If the cards end up in a different order than they started, you've shuffled correctly.
That said, different methods have different strengths. Here's every approach worth knowing.
The Overhand Shuffle
Hold the deck in one hand and use the other to pull small groups of cards from the top, dropping them onto the bottom. This is the most intuitive method — most people do it without thinking about it. It works with any deck size and requires minimal dexterity.
Best for: everyday use, beginners, small hands.
The Riffle Shuffle
Split the deck in half and interleave the cards by bending the edges — the classic casino move. Extremely thorough at mixing. Some readers avoid it because it bends the cards over time, which is a fair concern with a deck you want to keep in good condition.
Best for: deep randomization, readers who prioritize mixing over card preservation.
The Pile Shuffle
Deal cards face-down into several piles (three to seven works well), then stack the piles back together in whatever order feels right. It's methodical, slow, and requires zero hand strength. Some readers use this specifically to "reset" their deck between readings.
Best for: large decks, small hands, resetting energy between readings.
The Wash (Table Shuffle)
Spread all 78 cards face-down on a flat surface and swirl them around with both hands. Gather them back into a pile. This is the most random shuffle method and the only one that reliably introduces reversed cards if you want them.
Best for: full randomization, incorporating reversals, when you want a complete reset.
The Cut
After shuffling, divide the deck into two or three sections and restack them in a different order. Not a shuffle on its own, but most readers include it as a final step before drawing cards.
Dealing with Small Hands and Large Decks
Tarot cards are wider and taller than playing cards, and a 78-card deck is substantial. If holding the full deck is uncomfortable:
- Overhand shuffle in sections — shuffle 30 cards at a time, then combine
- Pile shuffle — no grip strength required
- Wash shuffle on a table — spread and swirl, no holding at all
- Split and shuffle — divide the deck in half, shuffle each half, then recombine
There's no rule that you need to hold all 78 cards simultaneously. Adapt the method to your hands, not the other way around.
Can You Shuffle Incorrectly?
No. If the cards are in a different order than before, you've done it right. The idea that there's a "correct" shuffling method is a myth — one that discourages beginners for no reason.
The only practical goal is randomization. However you achieve that works.
How Many Times Should You Shuffle?
As many times as feels complete to you. Some readers shuffle until a card jumps out. Some shuffle a set number of times. Some shuffle until they feel an internal "done" signal. There's no mathematically optimal number. Trust yourself.
Millennial Tarot cards are printed on quality stock with a smooth finish that makes shuffling comfortable. 152-page guidebook included. Published by Hachette Book Group.

